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Techniques, Tutorials and Gear for BJJ, MMA and Submission Grappling

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Home » Strategy

Strategy

Don’t Be a One Trick Jiu-Jitsu Pony

May 21, 2025 by Stephan Kesting

Getting Your Black Belt

When I was coming up in jiu-jitsu, there was a guy in class who only went for kneebars. He was only a whitebelt but in this one move he was a purple belt. In the closed guard he went for kneebars… In someone’s guard, he went for a kneebar… if he was in the turtle position, or on top, or in a scramble: kneebar, kneebar, kneebar. The problem was, he soon became predictable. All you had to do … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Training Tagged With: Strategy, The Mental Aspect, Training

Dealing With The “I Just See Red Bro” Guy!

May 9, 2025 by Stephan Kesting

I just see red guy

It's just a matter of time but if you're training, then you'll eventually run into an untrained guy who wants to test his skills by brawling on the mats. These are usually the "In a fight, I just see red, bro!" guys. They're never very skilled, but the problem is that even the reddest of the just-seeing-red bros present some danger. That's because they'll go zero to one hundred in the … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Training Tagged With: Gripfighting, Injuries, Strategy, Training

Ask Question, Receive Advice, Improve Jiu-Jitsu

January 21, 2025 by Stephan Kesting

stephan teaching at a bjj school

Here's something I want you to do that is almost guaranteed to make your jiu-jitsu better. The people who know you the best also probably know how you can improve the fastest. You just have to wheedle the information out of them! Start with your coach. Ask him or her, "What should I focus on for the next 3 months to get better at jiu-jitsu?" Then ask your favourite training partner … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Training Tagged With: BJJ, Strategy, Training

Kneebar from Side Control

April 13, 2024 by Stephan Kesting

Kneebar from Side Control

If you've got your opponent in side control then you're definitely dominating the match, but if he's being defensive then it can still be hard to finish from there. A smart opponent will keep his arms in and protect his neck with his hands, making it challenging to catch an armlock or force a choke. This is where deception comes in. You've got to lure your opponent into a trap by giving him … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Grappling Techniques Tagged With: Kneebars, Leglocks, Sidemount, Strategy, Techniques, Video

Four Lapel-Based Attacks from Side Control

January 27, 2024 by Stephan Kesting

Four lapel-based side control attacks

If you train BJJ, knowing some tricks with the lapels to attack your opponent can be very useful, so don't disregard the advantages the gi offers you. Some people don't like training with the gi. I have no problem with that if your only focus is no-gi competition; if that's you, then by all means, train specifically for your sport. But if self-defense is important to you, then you should … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Grappling Techniques Tagged With: Baseball Choke, Chokes, Gi, Gripfighting, Kimura, Sidemount, Strategy, Techniques, Video

When to Keep Pushing the Pace in Jiu-Jitsu

September 8, 2023 by Stephan Kesting

Partially completed sweep - who will win the race to the top now?

Imagine that you're in a match, and you've just swept the other guy onto his ass.  That's a great feeling, but should you take a brief time out to congratulate yourself? Of course not. Languidly taking your time after a sweep might work great against white and blue belts in friendly, relaxed rolling, but it'll never work against a serious opponent, especially in competition where people just … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Training Tagged With: Competition, Guard Sweeps, Strategy, Technical Standup, Training

A Simple Hack to Double Your Guard Passing Percentage

July 31, 2023 by Stephan Kesting

Guard passing hack

Let’s do a quick mental experiment. Think about your favourite guard pass; your go-to passing technique you use when you want to pass the guard of a tough opponent. Visualise the steps one by one. Now tell me, did you a) Pass to your left and end up on your opponent’s right side, or b) Pass to your right and end up on your opponent’s left side? If you’re like 70% of people, you … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Grappling Techniques, Training Tagged With: Guard Passes, Guard Retention, Strategy, Strength Training

Fake Low, Go High; How to Use Level Change Fakes to Set Up Takedowns and Submissions

January 25, 2023 by Stephan Kesting

Low Single Leg Takedown

There's a universal combative principle known as 'fake east, go west.' This idea has been valid since forever. It has been used effectively in small-scale fights between individuals and also at the grand strategic level in huge wars. That's because it only always works. The idea is to distract your opponent by doing one thing over here and then hit them hard somewhere else. One … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Grappling Techniques Tagged With: Elliott Bayev, Guillotine Choke, No Gi, Single Leg Takedown, Strategy, Takedowns, Video

How to Set Up Submissions So Your Opponent Gives You His Neck, Arm, or Leg on a Platter

January 8, 2023 by Stephan Kesting

How to Set Up Submissions

A reader of my free email newsletter recently had a question about how to become better at setting up his submissions.  The thing is, once you get past white belt, submissions don't just happen anymore. Chokes and joint locks need to be set up, which means taking your opponent out of alignment somehow and breaking his base, posture or structure.  Once his alignment is broken, it's 100 times … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Grappling Techniques, Training Tagged With: Armlocks, Heel Hook, Kimura, North-South Choke, Strategy, Submission, Techniques, Video

A Safe and Effective Open Guard Pull

December 9, 2022 by Stephan Kesting

Pulling Open Guard in No Gi Competition

If you do it wrong then pulling guard can be dangerous for both competitors; I've seen people pulling guard knock themselves out AND people pulling guard injure their training partners by pulling guard incorrectly. It's important to clarify that I'm not against pulling guard in competition.  I mean, what if your opponent is much bigger than you, or is a much better at takedowns than you, or … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Grappling Techniques Tagged With: Butterfly Guard, Elliott Bayev, Guard Sweeps, Open Guard, Pulling Guard, Strategy, Techniques, Video

What Is Required for Your BJJ Blue Belt?

November 21, 2022 by Stephan Kesting

What's Required for Blue Belt?

In episode 380 of The Strenuous Life Podcast I talk you through what's generally required to be a competent blue belt, including... The 8 basic positions in jiu-jitsu A 3 phase strategy for beating a bigger person The real purpose of the guard The 2 types of submissions The hierarchy of positions How to stay safe in bad positions...and what to do next. The importance of … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Podcasts, Training Tagged With: Belt, BJJ, Elliott Bayev, Podcast, Positions, Sparring, Strategy, Teaching, The Strenuous Life BJJ Podcast with Stephan Kesting, Training Schedule

Jumping Guillotine Choke

November 4, 2022 by Stephan Kesting

Jumping Guillotine Choke

A lot of jiu-jitsu guys struggle on their feet, especially when they're facing a superior wrestler. Fortunately there's a way to use a wrestler's own reactions against him, and that's by jumping into a guillotine choke In this technique you first fake low and threaten a double leg takedown or a low single takedown. When he does the right thing and level changes to defend against the shot … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Grappling Techniques Tagged With: 30 Second Fight Finishes, Competition, Elliott Bayev, Guillotine Choke, Strategy, Takedowns, Techniques, Video

Deliberate Guard Passing Practice

October 25, 2022 by Stephan Kesting

Deliberate training in BJJ for guard passing

If you're on top in the guard during sparring you've got a very important choice to make... Are you going to Fight him tooth and nail to get to a passing position, or Concede the engagement phase and let him have his guard of choice Both are valid options, but this is a choice you should make deliberately. Let's go through this in a little more detail... Option 1: Fight to Get to a … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Grappling Techniques, Training Tagged With: Gripfighting, Guard Passes, Kuzushi, Older Grapplers, Rob Biernacki, Strategy, Techniques, Video

How to Pass the Guards of Very Flexible People

October 13, 2022 by Stephan Kesting

how to pass the guard of flexible players in BJJ

It's can be a real pain to pass the guard of an extremely flexible guard player.  Typically these are young punks throwing hooks at you from every direction... strange and unorthodox submissions... legs that always manage to pop back into play no matter what you do. One of the best things you can do against flexible players is to stack them. Drive their feet to the floor above their head. … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Grappling Techniques Tagged With: Guard Passes, Leg Drag Pass, Pressure Passing, Rob Biernacki, Stack Pass, Strategy, Techniques, Video

Why Older, Slower, Stiff, and Broken Grapplers Should Use the Butterfly Guard Against Standing Opponents

May 26, 2022 by Stephan Kesting

Why Older, Slower, Less Flexible, Broken Grapplers Should Use the Seated Guard Against Standing Opponents

If you're an older grappler playing guard against a standing opponent then you should start in the seated or butterfly guard rather than starting flat on your back. Sitting up will give you the best chance of getting your grips and setting up your preferred guard of choice. If you lie down into a recumbent guard (i.e. with your back flat on the floor) then you're essentially conceding the … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Uncategorized Tagged With: Butterfly Guard, Gripfighting, Guard Retention, Older Grapplers, Rob Biernacki, Strategy, Techniques, Video

How to Build a Closed Guard System

November 15, 2021 by Stephan Kesting

cross collar choke - the first attack from the cross collar grip in the closed guard system

Too many people end up in closed guard and try singular attacks. Armbar attack! Damn, that didn't work. Sweep attack!! Damn, that didn't work either. Take the back!!!! My opponent shut that down too... what am I doing wrong? The thing is that singular attacks (or, even worse, waiting for your opponent to make a mistake) might work at white belt level, but this sort of strategy just … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Grappling Techniques Tagged With: Chokes, Closed Guard, Collar Chokes, Gi, Gripfighting, Jon Thomas, Strategy, Techniques, Video

Lessons from Competing in 25 Matches in 8 Divisions in 1 Tournament with Jeff Shaw {Podcast and Video}

September 11, 2021 by Stephan Kesting

Jeff Shaw BJJ Competitor and Teacher

Jeff Shaw runs Bellingham BJJ and despite coming to jiu-jitsu late in life fell in love with competition and eventually competed 8 divisions in a single tournament with pretty good results. I particularly love his pre-match psych up routine which you'll learn all about in this episode! Here is the video version of our chat... 00:45 - Covid Check-in at Bellingham BJJ 13:58 - Starting … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Competition, Interviews, Training Tagged With: Competition, Covid 19, Interviews, Jeff Shaw, Rules, Strategy, The Strenuous Life BJJ Podcast with Stephan Kesting, Training Modalities, Video

Closed Guard Strategies with Jon Thomas

July 8, 2021 by Stephan Kesting

Breaking Grips | The Closed Guard System with Jon Thomas

In episode episode 331 of The Strenuous Life Podcast BJJ black belt competitor Jon Thomas goes deep into the strategies, gameplans and training methods for the closed guard. How to Listen to the Audio-Only Version of this Podcast Episode Featuring Jon Thomas 1) I’ve released this as episode 331 on my podcast (The Strenuous Life Podcast) which you can listen to on all podcast players, … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Interviews, Podcasts, Training Tagged With: Closed Guard, Interviews, Jon Thomas, Strategy, The Strenuous Life BJJ Podcast with Stephan Kesting, Training Modalities

An Evolutionary Biologist on the Best Strategies for BJJ, with Marcio Pie

May 6, 2021 by Stephan Kesting

Evolutionary biologist Marcio Pie

Here's the video of my conversation with Marcio Pie which blends of two of my favorite topics: the science of biology and the science of BJJ. Marcio is a professor of zoology at UFPR and practices Jiu-Jitsu in Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil Evolutionary Theory Applied to Jiu-Jitsu, with Marcio Pie (Video) Video Timestamps 01:08 - Introduction to evolution 06:44 - Runaway selection 09:56 - … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Interviews, Miscellaneous, Podcasts Tagged With: BJJ, Brazil, History, Interviews, Marcio Pie, Strategy, The Strenuous Life BJJ Podcast with Stephan Kesting, Video

One Breath, One Attack; A Heuristic for Guard Domination

March 31, 2021 by Stephan Kesting

Breathing, gripfighting and kuzushi

There's a BJJ black belt strategy for the guard that anyone can use... This approach keeps your opponent in danger of getting swept or submitted and makes it hard for him to even think about passing your guard. It's really simple. Ready? Here it is... "One breath, one attack!" This strategy means that you continously try to improve your position, at least one time every time you … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Grappling Techniques, Training Tagged With: Breathing, Gripfighting, Guard, Kuzushi, Strategy

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