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Techniques, Tutorials and Gear for BJJ, MMA and Submission Grappling

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Home » Closed Guard

Closed Guard

Revolutionary Omoplata

August 1, 2024 by Stephan Kesting

A Technique that Bridges the Gap between Sweep and Submission By Stephan Kesting Originally published in Grappling Magazine in 2002. The omoplata is all the rage these days: it's a submission, a sweep, and a setup for other submissions and sweeps. If you go to a high-level grappling competition tomorrow, you will almost certainly see it used multiple times. The omoplata is a little bit … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Grappling Techniques, Miscellaneous Tagged With: Closed Guard, Gi, Guard Sweeps, Omoplata, Open Guard, Submission, Submission Grappling, Techniques

The Fastest Armbar Escape

October 14, 2023 by Stephan Kesting

Hitchhiker escape vs armbar from closed guard

One of the most powerful late-stage armbar defenses is the Hitchhiker escape. You see this escape being used all the time, typically by someone who is flat on their back and being attacked by an armbar that is almost completed. But how many times have you been attacked by the armbar from guard in your jiu-jitsu career? If you're like most people, I bet it's quite frequently,  like every … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Grappling Techniques Tagged With: Armbar, Closed Guard, Escapes, Techniques, Video

A Quickstart Guide to the Omoplata in Jiu-Jitsu

June 22, 2023 by Stephan Kesting

Omoplata Quickstart Guide on Grapplearts

This step-by-step guide is designed for you to quickly incorporate the omoplata into your game and build a solid foundation for more advanced omoplata techniques. The omoplata is an incredibly versatile technique in jiu-jitsu that serves as a submission, a sweep, and a setup for other sweeps and submissions. Fundamentally it uses your legs to force your opponent's arm behind his back into a … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Grappling Techniques Tagged With: Armlocks, Closed Guard, Gi, Guard Sweeps, No Gi, Omoplata, Techniques, Video

Reverse Armbar from Closed Guard

June 19, 2022 by Stephan Kesting

Applying the Reverse Armlock

The reverse armbar from closed guard is a great way to attack from the closed guard, especially against a younger, more athletic opponent.  Using this submission is a two step process.... The first step is to get him under control and take away his movement privileges. The second step is to methodically advance your position until he's all out of options and you finish the … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Grappling Techniques Tagged With: Closed Guard, Older Grapplers, Reverse Armbar, Rob Biernacki, Techniques, Video

How to Defend the Back Take in Jiu-Jitsu

March 7, 2022 by Stephan Kesting

Pinning the shoulder to stop the backclimb

There's a terrible feeling of inevitability when you're in someone's guard, he takes your arm across his centerline, and starts to climb to your back. But it doesn't need to be this way. Having your elbow across his centerline doesn't automatically lead to him taking your back and making your life miserable. Here's a technique to get out of this position that has saved my butt many … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Grappling Techniques Tagged With: BJJ, Closed Guard, Escapes, Rear Mount, Techniques, Video

Hip Bump Sweep from Closed Guard

February 21, 2022 by Stephan Kesting

The closed guard hip bump sweep with Jon Thomas

In this video excerpted from The Closed Guard System renowned BJJ black belt Jon Thomas covers the advanced details of the hip bump sweep. The hip bump sweep is one of those classic attacks from the closed guard that still works incredibly well in the modern jiu-jitsu game. 00:10 - How to break your opponent's posture in closed guard 00:40 - How to exploit him defending the posture … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Grappling Techniques Tagged With: Closed Guard, Guard Sweeps, Jon Thomas, Techniques, Triangle Choke, Video

How to Build a Closed Guard System

November 15, 2021 by Stephan Kesting

cross collar choke - the first attack from the cross collar grip in the closed guard system

Too many people end up in closed guard and try singular attacks. Armbar attack! Damn, that didn't work. Sweep attack!! Damn, that didn't work either. Take the back!!!! My opponent shut that down too... what am I doing wrong? The thing is that singular attacks (or, even worse, waiting for your opponent to make a mistake) might work at white belt level, but this sort of strategy just … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Grappling Techniques Tagged With: Chokes, Closed Guard, Collar Chokes, Gi, Gripfighting, Jon Thomas, Strategy, Techniques, Video

Closed Guard Back Take, with Jon Thomas

October 8, 2021 by Stephan Kesting

taking the back from closed guard

Being on someone's back is the most dominant position in jiu-jitsu. If you can go climb from your guard to someone's back then you've established a HUGE match-winning advantage and now have a very good chance of choking your opponent out. This approach works at the highest level.  I mean Roger Gracie used it again and again in competition against the best people in the world. Here's … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Grappling Techniques Tagged With: BJJ, Closed Guard, Jon Thomas, Rear Mount, Techniques, Video

Closed Guard Strategies with Jon Thomas

July 8, 2021 by Stephan Kesting

Breaking Grips | The Closed Guard System with Jon Thomas

In episode episode 331 of The Strenuous Life Podcast BJJ black belt competitor Jon Thomas goes deep into the strategies, gameplans and training methods for the closed guard. How to Listen to the Audio-Only Version of this Podcast Episode Featuring Jon Thomas 1) I’ve released this as episode 331 on my podcast (The Strenuous Life Podcast) which you can listen to on all podcast players, … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Interviews, Podcasts, Training Tagged With: Closed Guard, Interviews, Jon Thomas, Strategy, The Strenuous Life BJJ Podcast with Stephan Kesting, Training Modalities

New Release: The Closed Guard System with Jon Thomas!!

June 20, 2021 by Stephan Kesting

The Closed Guard System, Available in DVD, Online Access and App Format!

So I just released a BRAND NEW instructional featuring renowned BJJ black belt instructor Jon Thomas! It's called 'The Closed Guard System' and it's your no-nonsense guide to really making the closed guard work for you. Check out the trailer for the instructional right here... The closed guard is an old school position that's still totally relevant today, especially if you lack the … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Grappling Techniques, Instructional Videos Tagged With: Closed Guard, Grapplearts BJJ Master App, Grapplearts DVDs, Jon Thomas, Techniques

A Closed Guard Passing Strategy

February 23, 2020 by Stephan Kesting

Cross Lapel Grip OVER the Arm

In a world full of butterfly guards, lapel guards, and upside-down-reverse-de-la-Riva guards it's sometimes easy to forget about the oldest guard of all: closed guard. But if someone who is good at closed guard clamps their legs around you and gets his hand in your collar than MAN, are you in trouble!! With that deep grip he's going to destroy your posture, make it impossible for you to … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Grappling Techniques Tagged With: Closed Guard, Gripfighting, Guard Passes, Strategy, Techniques, Thomas Lisboa, Video

Range and Distance in Guard

December 14, 2019 by Stephan Kesting

Long range to close range guard in BJJ

There's just something about jiu-jitsu that leads to a proliferation of styles of guard.  From Z Guard to X Guard and from Spider Guard to Half Butterfly there are many, many different forms of closed, open and half guard, and new variations pop up all the time. How do you know which type of guard to use when? The Concept of Range in the Guard There's an organising principle that brings order … [Read more...]

Filed Under: For Beginners, Grappling Techniques Tagged With: 50/50 Guard, Butterfly Guard, Closed Guard, Concepts, de la Riva Guard, Deep Half Guard, Guard, Guard Retention, Open Guard, Reverse de la Riva guard, Rory Van Vliet, Video, X Guard, Z Guard

Making the Armbar from Guard Harder to Escape

November 20, 2019 by Stephan Kesting

armbar from guard

How many times have you gone for an armbar from the guard only to have your opponent escape your attack, pass your guard, and then smash you from a dominant position? This is an incredibly common scenario, but it really doesn't need to happen nearly as often! The truth is that by making some simple tweaks to your technique and the sequence in which you apply that technique you'll make the … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Grappling Techniques Tagged With: Armbar, Closed Guard, Concepts, Rob Biernacki, Techniques, Video

Don’t Concede the Guard!

April 3, 2019 by Stephan Kesting

Half Guard Pass

I used to make a very specific mistake all up until about purple belt: I would just concede the guard. Conceding the Guard By that I mean that in a competitive roll I would just give my opponent whatever kind of guard he wanted and then go from there. If he wanted to play spider guard, sure, I’d give him spider guard and then try to pass. If he wanted de la Riva I’d give that to him right … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Training Tagged With: BJJ, Butterfly Guard, Closed Guard, Competition, de la Riva Guard, Guard Passes, Roy Harris, Sparring, Spider Guard, Strategy, Training

How to Pass Closed Guard with the Stack Pass

March 19, 2019 by Stephan Kesting

How to Pass Closed Guard with the Stack Pass

If you're caught in the closed guard against a skilled opponent then you're in serious trouble. Give him time and you'll find that he's wrapped up your arms, broken your posture, and is getting closer and closer to tapping you out with some choke or armlock. That's why the closed guard is NOT a place for you to hang out.  Instead you should immediately and determinedly start passing the … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Grappling Techniques Tagged With: BJJ, Closed Guard, Fabio Gurgel, Guard Passes, History, Pressure Passing, Stack Pass, Techniques, Video

New Self Defense Focussed Module for Your iPhone or Android Phone

January 14, 2019 by Stephan Kesting

The Self Defense Guard for iPhone and Android

People have been asking for me to include more self defense material on the Grapplearts BJJ Master App. And, as always, your wish is my command! The Self Defense Guard - a 2 module instructional for iPhone and Android - is now the newest module with the Master App. I did this instructional together with BJJ black belt Elliott Bayev. In it you'll get the techniques and strategies from … [Read more...]

Filed Under: For Beginners, Grappling Techniques, Instructional Videos Tagged With: Android, Closed Guard, Elliott Bayev, Grapplearts, Grapplearts BJJ Master App, Grapplearts DVDs, Ground and Pound, iPhone, Martial Arts, MMA, Open Guard, Self Defense

How to Defend and Escape the Armbar from Guard

October 7, 2018 by Stephan Kesting

If you've been grappling for any length of time then you know that anytime you're in the closed guard you've got to watch out for the armbar from guard. It's one of the most common and highest percentage submissions in all of BJJ, submission grappling and MMA. So if we're going to be running into a technique like the armbar from guard this frequently then we HAVE to have some good answers for … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Grappling Techniques Tagged With: Armbar, Closed Guard, Escapes, iPhone, Submission, Techniques, Video

Can You Use a Collar Choke in a Streetfight?

June 5, 2018 by Stephan Kesting

BJJ has a ton of gi-based techniques, and while not all of them are very street relevant, some people tend to throw out the baby with the bath water. The bottom line is that many people wear either coats or jackets, especially in the winter or at night.  And if your attacker is wearing a potential noose around his neck you'd be a fool not to take advantage of it. You want to take advantage … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Grappling Techniques, Self Defense Tagged With: Chokes, Closed Guard, Collar Chokes, Elliott Bayev, Techniques, Video

Closed Guard to Shin Shield to Technical Standup

June 2, 2018 by Stephan Kesting

closed guard to shin shield to technical standup

Getting back up to your feet against pressure is a critical skill in BJJ. Most fundamentally you use this standup motion to get back to your feet should you find yourself on the bottom in a real fight, but you can also use this exact same movement to finish sweeps, escape bad positions, and counter your opponent's attacks. So it's a movement that you need to know inside out and … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Grappling Techniques, Mixed Martial Arts, Self Defense Tagged With: Closed Guard, Elliott Bayev, Shin Shield, Striking, Technical Standup, Techniques, Video

A 3 Step Process for Making an Angle (and Getting a Big Advantage) in the Closed Guard

May 26, 2018 by Stephan Kesting

making angles in closed guard

When you’re fighting your opponent in the Closed Guard, you don’t want to be facing straight towards your opponent creating a big rectangle. Ideally, you want to be doing a Closed Guard with him off the side.  This is analogous to being to the side of your opponent in a boxing match: all all of his weapons aren't aimed at you and all your weapons are pointing straight at him! If you can make … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Grappling Techniques Tagged With: BJJ, Closed Guard, Concepts, Drills, Guard Sweeps, MMA, No Gi, Shrimping, Submission, Techniques, Video

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